Types of disability claims and when to file | Veterans Affairs (2024)

Supplemental Claim—provide new evidence to support a disability claim that was denied

You can file a Supplemental Claim if you meet all of the requirements listed here.

You must meet both of these requirements:

And you must meet at least one of these requirements:

  • You have new and relevant evidence to submit,or
  • You’re requesting a review of your claim based on a change in law(such as the PACT Act)

For example, you might file a Supplemental Claim if you were treated for pain in your elbow while on active duty, but you were denied disability benefits because your VA health exam didn’t find a problem. Then 2 years later, an X-ray of your elbow showed signs of arthritis (a painful swelling and sometimes wearing down of a joint). In this case, you would need to send your new exam and X-ray results to us as new evidence related to the claim.

Learn more about Supplemental Claims

Types of disability claims and when to file | Veterans Affairs (2024)

FAQs

Types of disability claims and when to file | Veterans Affairs? ›

You can file an original claim when you have 180 days or fewer left on active duty. You can also file an original “post-service” claim at any time if you develop a service-related disability after discharge. Increased claims – You can file an increased claim if you have a service-related disability that worsens.

What is a 1151 claim? ›

38 U.S.C. 1151 provides for the payment of compensation for additional disability or death that is attributable to. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital care, medical or surgical treatment, or examination. participation in vocational rehabilitation training, or. participation in compensated work therapy (CWT).

What is the most commonly approved disability? ›

What Is the Most Approved Disability? Arthritis and other musculoskeletal system disabilities make up the most commonly approved conditions for social security disability benefits. This is because arthritis is so common. In the United States, over 58 million people suffer from arthritis.

What are the different types of VA claims? ›

Veterans may file an FDC for initial claims for disability benefits, claims for secondary service connection, and increased disability ratings for currently service-connected conditions. Veterans and their families and survivors may also file pension or dependency and indemnity compensation (survivor) claims.

What is the difference between 1151 and tort claim? ›

You can file a lawsuit under the Federal Torts Claims Act (FTCA) when any employee of the VA acts negligently and causes you an injury. In contrast, Section 1151 is limited to claims of injury resulting from a VA hospital, outpatient clinic, medical examination or surgery.

Which type of medical opinion is required for an 1151 claim? ›

Section 1151 claims, similar to a medical mal-practice claim against the VA, have been know to be very difficult to win. To offset the VA's very high standard of proof, the Veteran or survivor should consider obtaining a competent medical opinion that the VA was at fault for the disability or death of the Veteran.

What are 14 major types of disability? ›

The majority of IDEA appropriations are allocated to states by formula to carry out activities under Part B, which covers 14 disability categories: (1) autism, (2) deaf-blindness, (3) deafness, (4) emotional disturbance, (5) hearing impairment, (6) intellectual disability, (7) multiple disabilities, (8) orthopedic ...

What gives 100% disability? ›

The 100 percent disability rating is often awarded to veterans with two or more limbs that have been amputated or paralyzed or for veterans with active service-related diseases such as cancer, severe cardiac conditions, or psychiatric conditions such as PTSD, bipolar, depression, or schizophrenia.

What disabilities are hard to prove? ›

Proving Mental Health Disabilities Can Be Difficult
  • Neurocognitive Disorders.
  • Schizophrenia Spectrum & Other Psychotic Disorders.
  • Depressive, Bipolar, & Related Disorders.
  • Intellectual Disorder.
  • Anxiety & Obsessive-Compulsive Disorders.
  • Somatic Symptom & Related Disorders.
  • Personality & Impulse-Control Disorders.
Jan 4, 2023

What is a PACT Act claim? ›

The PACT Act is a law that expands VA health care and benefits for Veterans exposed to burn pits, Agent Orange, and other toxic substances. This law helps us provide generations of Veterans—and their survivors—with the care and benefits they've earned and deserve.

How much is the PACT Act payout? ›

This comes out to an average payout of $5,700 per claim. READ ALSO: What is the best age to take my social security benefits? In 2022, President Biden signed the PACT Act into law – the most significant expansion of benefits and health care for toxic exposed veterans in more than 30 years.

What disabilities are covered under the PACT Act? ›

If the veteran has, or has had, one of these conditions, the PACT Act assumes it is connected to contaminated water:
  • Adult leukemia.
  • Aplastic anemia and other myelodysplastic syndromes.
  • Bladder cancer.
  • Kidney cancer.
  • Liver cancer.
  • Multiple myeloma.
  • Non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
  • Parkinson's disease.
Aug 21, 2023

What VA claims get approved the most? ›

Most Commonly Approved VA Claims
  • Tinnitus.
  • Hearing Loss.
  • Limitation of Flexion, Knee.
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Lumbosacral or Cervical Strain (Back Pain)
  • Scars, General.
  • Paralysis of the Sciatic Nerve.
  • Limitation of Range of Motion of the Ankle.

What conditions automatically qualify you for VA disability? ›

What conditions are covered by these benefits?
  • Chronic (long-lasting) back pain resulting in a current diagnosed back disability.
  • Breathing problems resulting from a current lung condition or lung disease.
  • Severe hearing loss.
  • Scar tissue.
  • Loss of range of motion (problems moving your body)
  • Ulcers.
Aug 15, 2023

What is the easiest VA claim to win? ›

Speaking from a great deal of experience helping Veterans, we can say that the easiest claim to win is always the claim that is best supported by properly-curated medical evidence. If a Veteran is indeed service-connected for Acid Reflux or Tinnitus, it is 100% due to submitting medical evidence supporting their claim.

What evidence is needed to win a 38 USC 1151 claim? ›

A Veteran or their family member may qualify to make an 1151 claim if they can prove a “proximate cause.” A proximate cause indicates that the VA deliberately or negligently caused a disability or worsened an existing disability because of its medical care.

What is the effective date of a VA 1151 claim? ›

(c) The effective date of an award of disability compensation by reason of section 1151 of this title shall be the date such injury or aggravation was suffered if an application therefor is received within one year from such date.

What is the statute of limitations on a 1151 claim? ›

Fortunately, there is no statute of limitations on filing a VA 1151 claim, meaning you can file a claim at any time.

What is 1151? ›

A 1151 claim refers to a means of receiving VA disability compensation as outlined in 38 USC § 1151.

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