Spicer Gear Ratio Calculator (2024)

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Literature Related Parts FAQs

Literature

The Spicer Gear Ratio Calculator will assist you in determining the ratio between the ring gear and pinion gear in the differential housing in the rear end axle of a vehicle.

The rear end axle is responsible for transmitting power to the rear wheels in a rear-wheel-drive vehicle.

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The rear end axle is responsible for transmitting power to the rear wheels in a rear-wheel-drive vehicle. The calculation uses the number of teeth in the ring gear and divides it by the number of teeth in the pinion gear to provide you with a “[result] to 1” ratio.

For example, if the pinion gear has 41 teeth, and the ring gear has 11 teeth, the ratio would be calculated as 41/11, which is equal to 3.73 = 3.73:1.

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These tools provide mathematical calculations only. The instructional videos are intended only to provide guidance on how the calculators operate and are illustrative only. Neither the calculators nor the associated videos are intended to provide advice or information on vehicle operation, maintenance or safety. Dana makes no representation as to what equipment or use is appropriate for any specific vehicle.

Spicer Gear Ratio Calculator (2024)

FAQs

How do I figure out what gear ratio I need? ›

Calculate Ring & Pinion Teeth

Start counting! Count all the teeth on the pinion gear and the ring gear. Once you have those two numbers, divide the number of teeth that are on the ring gear by the number of teeth that are on the pinion gear and BAM–you have your gear ratio!

How to calculate gear ratio formula? ›

The calculation uses the number of teeth in the ring gear and divides it by the number of teeth in the pinion gear to provide you with a “[result] to 1” ratio. For example, if the pinion gear has 41 teeth, and the ring gear has 11 teeth, the ratio would be calculated as 41/11, which is equal to 3.73 = 3.73:1.

How do you solve a gear ratio problem? ›

We can express this basic concept with the formula Gear ratio = T2/T1, where T1 is the number of teeth on the first gear and T2 is the number of teeth on the second.

What are the recommended gear ratios? ›

Closer ratio cassettes such as 11/25, 11/28 or 11/30 are better for riders with a high level of fitness or who prefer flatter terrain. 1x systems are equipped with cassettes that have a much wider spread - anything between 11-42 and 10-50 at the norm.

Is it better to have a higher or lower gear ratio? ›

Is it better to have a higher or lower gear ratio? A higher gear ratio is good when you need more acceleration to cruise your vehicle, whereas a lower gear ratio provides more torque to get the vehicle moving from a resting position.

How to calculate ratio? ›

If you are comparing one data point (A) to another data point (B), your formula would be A/B. This means you are dividing information A by information B. For example, if A is five and B is 10, your ratio will be 5/10. Solve the equation. Divide data A by data B to find your ratio.

How to calculate gear ratio in PDF? ›

It provides the equation to calculate gear ratio as the number of teeth on the input gear divided by the number of teeth on the output gear. In the example given, the input gear has 24 teeth and the output gear has 48 teeth, so the gear ratio is 0.5 or 1:2 based on the number of teeth.

What is the second step in calculating the gear ratio? ›

Step 2: Count the Teeth on Each Gear

Once you have identified the driving and driven gears, count the number of teeth on each gear. The accuracy of your gear ratio calculation directly depends on this count, so ensure accuracy and refer to any schematics or data sheets for an accurate count.

How to solve gear questions? ›

To calculate the overall gear ratio of a compound gear train, find the gear ratio of each pair of meshing gears and then multiply the gear ratios together: Overall Gear Ratio = (Teeth on Driven Gear 1 / Teeth on Driver Gear 1) × (Teeth on Driven Gear 2 / Teeth on Driver Gear 2) × ...

Why do we calculate gear ratio? ›

Gear ratio calculation involves determining the ratio of the rotational speeds or torques between two intermeshing gears. It helps in understanding the relationship between the sizes and number of teeth on the gears, allowing engineers to design systems with desired speed or torque requirements.

Do gear ratios add or multiply? ›

The compound gear ratio between the driven and driv- ing gears is then calculated by multiplying the gear ratios of each of the individual gear pairs.

What is the simple formula for gear ratio? ›

To calculate the gear ratio:

Divide the number of driven gear teeth by the number of drive gear teeth. In our example, it's 28/21 or 4 : 3. This gear ratio shows that the smaller driver gear must turn 1,3 times to get the larger driven gear to make one complete turn.

How do I find what gear ratio I have? ›

Rotate the marked tire one revolution while counting how many times the driveshaft rotates. eg, If your driveshaft made 3 3/4 revolutions, that would determine a 3.73 gear ratio. If you get approximately 2 3/4 revolutions, you have a 2.76 gear ratio.

What is gear ratio calculator? ›

The gear ratio gives us an idea of how much an output gear is sped up or slowed down or how much torque is lost or gained in a system. We equipped this calculator with the gear ratio equation and the gear reduction equation so you can quickly determine the gear ratio of your gears.

How to find rear end gear ratio by VIN? ›

You don't. That information is not contained in the VIN, UNLESS a specific model only gets one rear end ratio. VIN tells country of manufacture, vehicle make, class, engine type, size, date of manufacture, plant and serial number. That is the ONLY information contained by the VIN.

What gear ratio do I need for 35 inch tires? ›

Gear Ratio / Tire Size Table
GEAR RATIO
T I R E D I A M E T E R3.73
34"2396
35"2328
36"2263
15 more rows

How do you determine the axle ratio without removing the housing cover? ›

So an easy way to determine your actual gear ratio is to check the tag attached to the differential cover by the cover bolts. On the tag there should be some numbering such as 3.54 or 3.73, either of those numbers will give you the stock axle ratio.

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