Medicare Secondary Payer Compliance - eBen (2024)

Compliance is one of the most pressing concerns for modern businesses. A proper compliance program can allow your company to avoid fines, lawsuits and negative exposure while ensuring you are following proper procedures that protect your employees. There is a growing list of areas in which businesses are compelled to ensure compliance, and one of the more confusing areas of benefits compliance is Medicare Secondary Payment.

Medicare Secondary Payer Compliance - eBen (1)Medicare Secondary Payment (MSP) refers to cases where the Medicare program does not hold the primary responsibility for payment for healthcare services because another entity must pay before Medicare. Although Medicare was the primary payer for all claims when it first began in 1966, legislation was passed in the 1980s that made Medicare the secondary payer for some primary plans in an effort to shift costs away from the program to private payment sources.

These provisions are aimed at protecting Medicare Trust Funds by preventing Medicare from paying for services and items that fall under the purview of other types of coverage in cases where Medicare is not the beneficiary’s main source of health insurance. All entities billing Medicare for services and items rendered to beneficiaries are required to determine if Medicare is indeed the primary payer for such items.

Under the Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) laws, the parties involved in no-fault, liability and workers compensation cases must protect the interests of Medicare as they resolve cases that involve future medical expenses.

eBen’s Secondary Payer Compliance Services: An Overview

eBen offers a complete line of Medicare secondary payer compliance services, resolving some of the most complex and difficult compliance challenges that your firm may be facing. Our team of professionals will carry out an analysis of your claim and offer recommendations for finding savings while ensuring Medicare’s interests are protected.

Our services can help your company with the following compliance-related activities:

  • Properly calculating your total number of employees – Total employee size, rather than enrollment size, is an important factor in determining whether Medicare is the primary or secondary group health plan coverage.
  • Identifying individuals who fall under the MSP requirements and explaining how MSP rules apply to various categories of Medicare beneficiaries who are covered by group health plans.
  • Ensuring all plans provided by the employer provide for appropriate primary payments where Medicare is lawfully the secondary payer.
  • Ensuring plans do not discriminate against any employees or their spouses who are aged 65 or older, suffering from permanent kidney failure, or disabled.
  • Completing and submitting relevant Data Match reports.
  • Responding to demand letters from Medicare.

Penalties

Medicare Secondary Payer Compliance - eBen (2)The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services recently released inflation-adjusted civil monetary penalty amounts that apply to penalties that are assessed after March 17, 2022. These penalties are aimed at discouraging employers from forcing people off of their primary health coverage and taking their Medicare eligibility into account for the purposes of health coverage.

For workers compensation claimants who are Medicare beneficiaries, employers are required to report any claims to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Failure to comply with this reporting requirement could result in a fine of $1,000 per day for each claimant penalty.

Medicare is a secondary payer when it comes to the medical expenses stemming from workplace injuries, so if the program pays medical expenses for a beneficiary who has been injured in a work accident, they are entitled to reimbursem*nt from the party responsible or the insurance carrier. Any time Medicare makes such a payment, it is considered a conditional expense that is subject to recovery.

The penalties for instances where employers or another entity offer incentives to Medicare-eligible individuals to avoid enrolling in an employer-sponsored healthcare plan that would have been considered primary in favor of Medicare now stands at $10,360 per violation. These penalties can add up quickly as the Department of Health and Human Services now views every offer of an incentive as a separate violation.

Schedule a Consultation with the Compliance Professionals at eBen Benefits

The world of benefits and compliance can be a challenging one to navigate, particularly for businesses that do not have in-house human resources teams. eBen Employee Benefits is a privately-owned brokerage and consulting firm that has been in business for more than two decades. Our experienced consultants work in offices throughout the nation helping guide businesses on what works and what does not in the constantly evolving world of employee benefits management and compliance, as well as other human resources and benefits-related matters.

At eBen, we strive to help our clients avoid significant fines and reimbursem*nt obligations while adhering to all of the relevant regulations. From identifying practices that could pose a concern to offering analysis and tools aimed at ensuring compliance, we have helped countless clients of all sizes to understand the rules and their cost impact and avoid being hit with significant fines that could jeopardize their finances.

Reach out to us today to schedule a consultation and find out how we can help you develop a tailored plan to address all of your Medicare Secondary Payer compliance needs.

Medicare Secondary Payer Compliance - eBen (2024)

FAQs

What is Medicare secondary payer compliance? ›

Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) is the term generally used when the Medicare program does not have primary payment responsibility - that is, when another entity has the responsibility for paying before Medicare.

Is a Medicare secondary payer questionnaire required? ›

Medicare regulations require providers who submit Medicare claims to determine whether Medicare is the primary payer or secondary payer for items or services furnished to a beneficiary.

How do you bill Medicare when it is a secondary payer? ›

If the disabled person still has insurance from an employer or from a working spouse's employer, Medicare is secondary if the employer has at least 100 employees, but primary if it has fewer. When Medicare is secondary, the primary insurer should always be billed first.

Will Medicare pay secondary if primary denies? ›

Always send the claim to the primary payer first. If the primary payer denies the claim because of liability, the no-fault or WC insurer must place the reason for denial on the claim, which you can find on your remittance advice that you'll send to Medicare. Without this reason, Medicare will deny the claim.

What are three instances when Medicare is considered a secondary payer? ›

Common Examples: Medicare as Secondary Payer
Type of InsuranceConditionsSecondary
65+ with job-based insurance20+ employeesMedicare
Disabled job-based insuranceFewer than 100 employeesEmployer
Disabled job-based insurance100+ employeesMedicare
Liability InsuranceLiability-related claimsMedicare
9 more rows
Nov 16, 2023

Who is responsible for compliance with Medicare? ›

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), on behalf of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), is responsible for enforcing applicable provisions of title XXVII of the Public Health Service Act (PHS Act), including those added by the Affordable Care Act (ACA), the No Surprises Act (NSA) and the ...

Does Medicare automatically send claims to secondary insurance? ›

Many health care providers find that, in most cases, Medicare automatically crosses over their patients' claims to supplemental insurers, assuming those entities take part in the COBA crossover process. To learn about the Medicaid Crossover process, click the Medicaid Crossover button.

What happens if mspq is not completed accurately? ›

must be completed when a patient uses traditional Medicare A or B. Reimbursem*nt: payment of claims may be reduced or even denied if not accurately completed.

What is the purpose of the Medicare questionnaire? ›

The Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey (MCBS) is a survey of people with Medicare. We use it to learn more about things like how people get their health care, the rising cost of health care, and how satisfied people are with their care.

Who is responsible for determining whether Medicare is the primary or secondary payer? ›

Thus, any providers, physicians, and other suppliers that bill Medicare for services rendered to Medicare beneficiaries must determine whether or not Medicare is the primary payer for those services.

How long are providers required to obtain Medicare secondary payer records? ›

Based on this regulation, hospitals must document and maintain MSP information for Medicare beneficiaries. Without this documentation, the A/B MACs and DME MACs would have nothing to audit submitted claims against. CMS recommends that providers retain MSP information for 10 years.

Does Medicare Secondary Payer apply to Part D? ›

The Part D benefit is structured with Medicare as a primary payer and in most cases of other health insurance coverage, Medicare will be primary.

What is the secondary payer rule? ›

Medicare Secondary Payer (MSP) is the term used by Medicare when Medicare is not responsible for paying first. In other words, any “liability insurance policy or plan,” which includes self-insured plans, must be billed first, prior to any claim presented to Medicare.

Why is my secondary insurance not paying? ›

Other than a COB issue, the secondary insurance will usually deny a claim for missing information. To avoid this kind of denial, you must submit the original claim amount, how much the primary insurance paid and any reasons why the primary insurance didn't pay the full claim.

What percentage of Medicare patients have secondary insurance? ›

Traditional Medicare. Among the 30.6 million Medicare beneficiaries in traditional Medicare in 2021, most (89%) had some type of additional coverage, either through Medigap (41%), employer coverage (32%), Medicaid (16%), or another source (1%).

How long are providers required to retain Medicare secondary payer records? ›

Based on this regulation, hospitals must document and maintain MSP information for Medicare beneficiaries. Without this documentation, the A/B MACs and DME MACs would have nothing to audit submitted claims against. CMS recommends that providers retain MSP information for 10 years.

What is a private cause of action under the Medicare Secondary Payer Act? ›

The Medicare Secondary Payer Act also includes a private cause of action which means that the injured employee can sue the carrier for failure to reimburse Medicare for conditional payments.

Can you have Medicare Part B and employer insurance at the same time? ›

Can I combine employer health insurance with Medicare? If you or your spouse are working and covered through an employer, you can also decide to keep this coverage and enroll in Original Medicare, Part A and/or Part B to get additional health coverage.

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